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  Work Related Upper Limb Disorders
Work Related Upper Limb Disorders (WRULDs) are know by many names, with acronyms to match. Other names include, "Repetitive Strain Injury" (RSI) and "Cumulative Trauma Disorders" (CTD's). The common factor is that these disorders are generally related to repetitive work and the longer term (cumulative) effects of overuse of a part of the body. Many WRULDs are specific clinical conditions, well-recognised in the medical community, for instance:
  • Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
  • Tenosynovitis
  • Lateral and Medial Epicondylitis (tennis and golfer's elbow)
  • Trigger finger
  • Supraspinatus (rotator cuff) tendinitis
  • Thoracic outlet syndrome
 
Others are less specific (for instance "diffuse RSI"), but are none-the-less incapacitating and painful. We give more information about RSI in the office in our section Office Ergonomics.  
Do you have a problem with high absenteeism from these types of musculoskeletal injuries? Are some of the disorders named above familiar? Are your staff complaining about their workplaces or tools? Do they complain of aches or pains at the end of the day, or is their work rate reducing?  
Ergonomics can help to prevent WRULDs by understanding the factors that cause them, and by making changes to tools, workstations, working environments, and working patterns. Very often there are simple, cheap solutions to some of the problems which are causing WRULDs, or which might do so in the future.  
Like back injury, the costs to industry and commerce from these conditions are high. WRULDs are often responsible for high absenteeism (often long term), reduced efficiency and productivity, and compensation claims. Once these disorders have progressed past initial symptoms is it often hard to "cure" them, and the person affected may no longer be able to do the same job in the future. A more hidden cost is the detrimental effect on quality - people who are uncomfortable, or have reduced mobility, rarely perform at their best.  
If your staff are doing receptive work, or work in the same posture all day, it is worth considering whether they are at risk from WRULDs. If you are already beginning to see the possible effects - increased absenteeism, reduced productivity and quality, staff complaints, then now is definitely the time to act. Ergonomics in Practice can perform risk assessments of jobs and workstations, we can suggest solutions where risks are found, and we can train your engineers so that future workstations, tools and jobs are suitable and safe.  
Please feel free to contact us if you feel the way we work can be of benefit to you.  
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